Letters in the Zaner-Bloser manuscript font, courtesy of http://www.educationalfontware.com/ZB_style.html

It's hard to believe, but schools used to teach only cursive ("script") handwriting to all grade levels. Manuscript handwriting ("printing") was introduced in 1921 to assist primary grades with fine motor control and eye-hand coordination. Manuscript handwriting is similar to the type style in early readers and primary-level textbooks, thus enhancing a connection between kindergarten handwriting practice and exposure to literary print. Manuscript handwriting is easier to learn, since children are able to form horizontal lines, vertical lines, and circles more easily than cursive letter formation. This type of handwriting is also easier to read, which is why signs and most environmental print appear in manuscript style print. At Jarrettsville Elementary School, cursive handwriting is introduced toward the end of second grade.

Most elementary schools across the United States teach the Zaner-Bloser style of manuscript writing. Charles Zaner was the founder of the Zanerian School of Penmanship; Elmer Bloser was an instructor in Spencerian penmanship. Zaner and Bloser formed a partnership to write handwriting books and publish a penmanship magazine. Today, Zaner-Bloser, Inc. remains a thriving business.